What Rakuten Advertising Actually Is
Rakuten Advertising started life as LinkShare, founded in 1996 โ one of the earliest affiliate platforms ever built. It was acquired by Japan's Rakuten Group in 2005 and integrated into Rakuten's global digital media network.
That history produces two things worth knowing upfront. First, Rakuten has deep relationships with Western retail brands, particularly in department store retail, fashion, home goods, and lifestyle categories, with a group of established large-media publishers that have been working with the platform for years. Second โ and this is the more distinctive point โ Rakuten is the only one of the four major affiliate platforms (CJ, Awin, Impact, Rakuten) with genuine coverage in the Japanese market. If Japan is part of your business target, Rakuten's local publisher relationships are a form of access the other platforms simply can't replicate.
Within Western markets specifically, Rakuten's publisher scale is smaller than CJ's and Awin's โ it's not the dominant player there โ but in the premium consumer goods and department store retail niche, its publisher relationships run relatively deep.
How It Actually Differs From CJ and Awin
The most direct way to compare these three is to look at where each one's publisher ecosystem is strongest:
CJ Affiliate has its clearest advantage in large US content media, product discovery sites, and price comparison platforms. It suits promotional strategies aimed at appearing in "Best [X] 2026" type search results โ the EPC competition is high, but publisher quality is reliably strong.
Awin / ShareASale has deeper European retail coverage, with stronger publisher networks in the UK, Germany, and France than either CJ or Rakuten. ShareASale's entry requirements are lower, making it more accessible for newer brands.
Rakuten Advertising has a unique position in the Japanese market through the Rakuten ecosystem. In the US, it has depth in department store retail and fashion categories, which suits mid-to-premium consumer brands with some established name recognition. Its appeal to new brands is more limited than CJ or ShareASale, because the established publishers on the platform evaluate brand awareness and historical EPC before deciding what to promote.
When Rakuten Makes More Sense Than CJ or Awin
Three scenarios where Rakuten is worth prioritizing:
Your target markets include Japan. This is Rakuten's most distinct value proposition. The Rakuten Group's depth across Japanese e-commerce and media far exceeds what any other affiliate platform offers there. If entering the Japanese market is a real objective, the local publisher access through Rakuten Advertising isn't something CJ or Awin can provide a substitute for.
Your brand already has meaningful recognition and the goal is entering premium department-store media channels. Some of Rakuten's publisher relationships span many years and include established legacy media and shopping platforms. These publishers are selective about newer brands, but for a brand with existing credibility, getting into this channel offers sustained brand exposure that compounds over time.
You've already proven a program on CJ or Awin and want to expand reach. Publisher overlap between platforms is limited โ running on multiple networks gives you access to genuinely different promotional resources. Rakuten works better as a second or third platform layered in to extend coverage than as the starting point for someone new to affiliate marketing.
Cost Structure to Understand Before Joining
Rakuten Advertising's merchant fee structure parallels CJ's โ a platform access fee plus a network service fee calculated as a percentage of sales. Exact figures require contacting Rakuten's business team directly; there's no published standard price list. The entry requirements and brand threshold are higher than ShareASale and roughly comparable to CJ โ the platform expects brands to have some operational scale and a complete website.
Commission design and creative asset preparation follow the same logic covered in the Awin guide โ those recommendations apply directly to Rakuten as well. The operational logic of affiliate marketing doesn't change between platforms; what differs is the interface and the publisher audience you're reaching.
A Practical Decision Framework
If you're running affiliate marketing for the first time and haven't tested any platform yet: start with Awin (if you have European market goals) or ShareASale (lower barrier, more new-brand-friendly). Rakuten is not the right first platform.
If you've already proven a program on one platform and want to expand: CJ is the logical second choice for broader reach. If you also have Japanese market objectives or your brand has established some name recognition, Rakuten is worth evaluating as a third platform alongside the others.
If your brand is SaaS or a subscription product: none of these three platforms are the first priority. PartnerStack or Impact are better fits for that business model.
Platform Quick Reference
| Platform | Strongest Publisher Ecosystem | New Brand Barrier | Best Fit Scenarios |
|---|---|---|---|
| CJ Affiliate | US large media, shopping guides, price comparison | Medium | Western consumer goods, content-driven promotion |
| Awin | European retail, UK market | Medium-low (ShareASale lower) | European market, retail brands |
| Rakuten Advertising | Japan market, US department store retail | Medium-high | Japan market, mid-to-premium brands |
| Impact | Direct brand-creator partnerships | Flexible | Brand partnerships, creator marketing |
| PartnerStack | SaaS ecosystem | Medium | SaaS, subscription tools |
The three affiliate platform articles covering Awin, CJ, and Rakuten, alongside this comparison table, cover most of the platform selection questions that come up when building an affiliate program for a cross-border independent store.